Ex parte HOLLAND - Page 6




          Appeal No. 96-3833                                                          
          ApplicationApplication 08/014,320                                                     


               heating element having a pair of spaced apart elongated                
               conductive members extending parallel to the blade and                 
               a PTC material disposed between said conductive                        
               members.  [Answer, page 4.]                                            
               We also agree the examiner’s following analysis of the                 
          VanSickle patent:                                                           
               It is not clear how or why Appellant considers 34 to be                
               an insulating member when VanSickle clearly states                     
               [Column 3, 10-13] “The backing support 32 forms a                      
               channel with inwardly extending projections 34 which                   
               support and retain the wiper blade 18.”.  There is no                  
               “insulating” member 34, but rather a wiper blade 18,                   
               which appears to have an upper stiffening portion or                   
               layer, receiving projections 34 of the backing support                 
               32.  VanSickle clearly and unarguably sets forth that                  
               the backing support engages the wiper blade.                           
               In view of the above, Appellant’s arguments that                       
               VanSickle teaches away from Appellant’s invention since                
               VanSickle teaches an insulating layer between the                      
               heating element and the wiper blade are not persuasive.                
               No such layer is taught by VanSickle.  While it is true                
               that the upper portion of wiper blade 18 of VanSickle                  
               may be of a different material than the lower portion,                 
               as illustrated by the different cross hatching (fig.                   
               3), it is the portions together that make up or                        
               constitute the wiper blade.  This interpretation is                    
               reinforced by VanSickle who states that the projections                
               34 support and retain the wiper blade.  Just because                   
               the upper portion of the blade is of a different                       
               material than the lower portion does not mean it is not                
               part of the blade.                                                     
               Contrary to appellant’s arguments spanning pages 6 through 8           
          of the brief, the VanSickle specification unequivocally describes           
          elements 34 as being the inwardly extending projections of the              
          wiper blade attachment member or backing support, as VanSickle              


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