Ex parte KAWASHIMA et al. - Page 3




          Appeal No. 97-1202                                                          
          Application 08/061,557                                                      


               We have carefully considered the entire record before us,              
          and we will reverse the obviousness rejection of claim 1 through            
          18.                                                                         
               According to the examiner (Answer, pages 3 and 4):                     
               McLaughlin teaches a signal lamp (i.e., the visual                     
               alert means 26 or the backlight means 30) comprising a                 
               light-emitting element within the casing and a display                 
               unit mutually integrated with the signal lamp for                      
               displaying information related to light emitted by the                 
               signal lamp (see fig 1-3).  It is inherent that the                    
               case of the lamp has to be light transmissive or                       
               otherwise, the lamp would not serve as illuminating                    
               purpose.  It would also have been obvious that the lamp                
               case would have been made from a material through which                
               a light indication of the at least one light-emitting                  
               element is easily visible without being impaired by the                
               reflection of ambient light from a surface on another                  
               side of the lamp case, since by common sense in lamp                   
               case design practice, doing so, the optical quality                    
               such as brightness, etc.. of the indicating visual                     
               signals conveyed through the lamp case can be improved                 
               than otherwise.                                                        















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