Ex parte PRYWES - Page 5




          Appeal No. 95-0423                                                          
          Application 07/696,859                                                      


               [t]he facts revealed in the [Prywes I] declaration                     
               under 37 C.F.R. 1.131 show a delay of 3 years and 8                    
               months (44 months) from the time of conception to                      
               the time of filing of the application in this case.                    
               It can be inferred that the application has been                       
               abandoned by reason of unexplained delay.  [answer,                    
               page 4]                                                                
          The examiner acknowledges that “intent is a consideration in                
          the holding of abandonment and that delay, alone and of                     
          itself, is not sufficient for a holding of abandonment”                     
          (answer, page 6).  Nonetheless, the examiner has taken the                  
          position that in this instance the delay is unexplained, and                
          that for this reason “the delay of 44 months in filing the                  
          patent application suggest[s] more at an attempt to abandon                 
          rather than an attempt not to abandon” (answer, page 6).                    
               Appellant cites Ex parte Dunne, 20 USPQ2d 1479, 1480                   
          (BPAI 1991) for the proposition that delay in filing alone is               
          not a sufficient basis from which to infer the requisite                    
          intent to abandon under 35 U.S.C. § 102(c).  In addition,                   
          appellant relies on a declaration (Prywes II) wherein the                   
          inventor asserts on page 1 thereof that “[i]n the interval of               
          time between September 12, 1987 and the filing of the                       
          application, I intended to maintain my invention and at no                  
          time had any intent whatsoever to abandon the same.”                        
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