Ex parte PRYWES - Page 6




          Appeal No. 95-0423                                                          
          Application 07/696,859                                                      


          Appellant maintains that the examiner’s inference is misplaced              
          and that the examiner appears to misapprehend the correct                   
          requirement for abandonment under 35 U.S.C. § 102(c).                       
               The appellant’s position is well taken.  As stated in Ex               
          parte Dunne, 20 USPQ2d at 1480 (BPAI 1991):                                 
                    Actual abandonment under 35 U.S.C. § 102(c)                       
               requires that the inventor intend to abandon the                       
               invention . . . .  Such intent to abandon an                           
               invention will not be imputed, and every reasonable                    
               doubt should be resolved in favor of the inventor. .                   
               . .  Delay in filing alone is not a sufficient basis                   
               from which to infer the requisite intent to abandon                    
               under 35 U.S.C.                                                        
               § 102(c).                                                              
               In the present instance, it is clear that the examiner                 
          has failed to make out a prima facie case of abandonment                    
          within the meaning of 35 U.S.C. § 102(c), particularly when,                
          as set forth in Dunne, every reasonable doubt is to be                      
          resolved in favor of the inventor.                                          
                The 35 U.S.C. § 102(e) and 35 U.S.C. § 103 rejections                 
                                 based on Ritch ‘296                                  
               At the outset, we note appellant’s statement on page 10                
          of the brief that “when the rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 102(c)              
          is withdrawn, Ritch ‘296 no longer becomes a reference under                
          35 U.S.C. § 102(e).”  Appellant has not explained why this is               

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