Ex parte YENNI et al. - Page 5




          Appeal No. 95-0785                                                           
          Application 07/748,708                                                       


          carrier material and metal fibers which have begun to melt during            
          the thermoforming (specification, page 11).  Contrary to the                 
          examiner’s assertions on page 3 of the answer, the article of                
          claim 16 is specifically required to be “thermoformed”.  See In              
          re Wilder, 429 F.2d 447, 166 USPQ 545 (CCPA 1970)(Every                      
          limitation positively recited in a claim must be given effect in             
          order to determine what subject matter that claim defines).                  
          Therefore the article of appealed claim 16 must have softened                
          carrier material and melted metal fibers.  See In re Sneed, 710              
          F.2d 1544, 1548, 218 USPQ 385, 388 (Fed. Cir. 1983)(In                       
          proceedings before the PTO, claims in an application are to be               
          given their broadest reasonable interpretation consistent with               
          the specification, and that claim language should be read in                 
          light of the specification as it would be interpreted by one of              
          ordinary skill in the art).  Nakanishi fails to disclose any                 
          melting of metal fibers during the thermoforming process.  The               
          thermoformed article of Nakanishi therefore does not meet every              
          positive limitation of appealed claim 16.  Accordingly the                   
          rejection of claim 16 under § 102(b) in view of Nakanishi is                 
          reversed.                                                                    




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