Ex parte YOKOGAWA - Page 3




          Appeal No. 95-1091                                                             
          Application 07/916,973                                                         


          the prior art is reacting the polymer of the alcogel with a                    
          hydrophobic agent which replaces the silanol hydroxyl groups                   
          existing on the surface of the polymer with hydrophobic groups.                
          According to appellants, the hydrophobic groups of the polymer                 
          result in an aerogel that is less sensitive to ambient moisture                
          than the aerogels of the prior art, i.e., the aerogel of the                   
          present invention maintains its transparency and dimensional                   
          stability in humid environments.                                               
               Appealed claims 1-12, 15, 16, 18 and 19 stand rejected under              
          35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable over Tewari or Tillotson in              
          view of Unger.                                                                 
               We have carefully reviewed the respective positions advanced              
          by appellants and the examiner.  In so doing, we concur with                   
          appellants that the prior art applied by the examiner fails to                 
          establish a prima facie case of obviousness for the claimed                    
          subject matter.  Accordingly, we will not sustain the examiner's               
          rejection.                                                                     
               The examiner recognizes that Tewari and Tillotson, the                    
          primary references, disclose what appellants acknowledge to be                 
          old, namely, the process of forming an aerogel by supercritically              
          drying a silica alcogel.  The examiner also appreciates that                   
          neither of the primary references teaches or suggests the claimed              
          step of reacting the silica polymer with a hydrophobic agent                   
                                          -3-                                            




Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007