Appeal No. 95-2728 Application 07/735,668 APPENDIX 21. A plasma etching method for etching a sample with a gas plasma, the sample being cooled to a temperature not higher than OEC, the method comprising the steps of: generating an acceleration voltage for accelerating ions in the gas plasma toward the sample to etch the sample; and changing the acceleration voltage between a high acceleration voltage and a low acceleration voltage; wherein the high acceleration voltage is selected to remove a residue from etched portions of the sample, the residue occurring as a result of the sample being cooled to a temperature not higher than OEC while being etched, the high acceleration voltage being generated for a time sufficient to remove the residue from the etched portions of the sample, and wherein the low acceleration voltage is selected to etch the sample with a high selectivity ratio. 29. A plasma etching apparatus including a vacuum vessel, a sample table disposed in the vacuum vessel, means for supplying a coolant to the sample table for cooling the sample table and a sample disposed on the sample table to a temperature not higher than OEC, and means for generating a gas plasma for etching the sample disposed on the sample table, the apparatus comprising: means for generating an acceleration voltage for accelerating ions in the gas plasma toward the sample to etch the sample; and control means for changing the acceleration voltage between a high acceleration voltage and a low acceleration voltage; 8Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007