Appeal No. 95-2728 Application 07/735,668 wherein the high acceleration voltage is selected to remove a residue from etched portions of the sample, the residue occurring as a result of the sample being cooled to a temperature not higher than OEC while being etched, the high acceleration voltage being generated for a time sufficient to remove the residue from the etched portions of the sample, and wherein the low acceleration voltage is selected to etch the sample with a high selectivity ratio. 48. A plasma etching method for etching a sample with a gas plasma comprising the steps of: generating a first acceleration voltage for accelerating ions in the gas plasma toward the sample with a first ion energy corresponding to the first acceleration voltage to etch the sample such that a residue is produced; and generating a second acceleration voltage higher than the first acceleration voltage for accelerating ions in the gas plasma toward the sample with a second ion energy corresponding to the second acceleration voltage to eliminate the residue; wherein the step of generating a first acceleration voltage and the step of generating a second acceleration voltage are alternately repeated. 9Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9Last modified: November 3, 2007