Appeal No. 95-2898 Application 08/053,193 mechanism of Azuma would be inoperable and one may not dissect a reference taking only so much of that reference as is needed to anticipate or make obvious claimed subject matter while completely ignoring the remainder of the teachings of that reference. Accordingly, in my view, even if one were to modify Kikuchi by using the teachings of Azuma, the subject matter of instant claim 1 would still not have been obvious under 35 U.S.C. § 103. Since the applied references, alone or in combination, do not suggest the structure of the center core, as claimed, it appears to me that both the examiner’s rationale for combining the spring-loaded chucking mechanism of Azuma with the hub of Kikuchi in such a manner as to result in the claimed subject matter and the majority’s finding of obviousness to do so are based on appellants’ own disclosure rather than on anything taught or suggested by the applied references. The improper use of hindsight may not be a basis for a conclusion of obviousness under 35 U.S.C. § 103. I would reverse the examiner’s decision. 17Page: Previous 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007