Ex parte VANDERMEERSSCHE et al. - Page 2




          Appeal No. 95-3026                                                          
          Application No. 07/945,061                                                  


                                 DECISION ON APPEAL                                   
               This is an appeal from the final rejection of claims 1                 
          through 20.                                                                 
               The disclosed invention relates to a method and apparatus              
          for testing a specimen for resistance to abrasion.  The specimen            
          is optically scanned prior to abrasion to produce a first array             
          of pixels representing the specimen.  After abrasion, the                   
          specimen is optically scanned again to produce a second array of            
          pixels representing the specimen.  A plurality of difference                
          values of corresponding pixels are produced to quantify the                 
          abrasion of the specimen.                                                   
               Claim 1 is illustrative of the claimed invention, and it               
          reads as follows:                                                           
               1. A method of testing a specimen for resistance to                    
          abrasion, steps of which comprise:                                          
               optically scanning the specimen prior to abrasion to produce           
          a first array of pixels representing the specimen;                          
               abrading the specimen;                                                 
               optically scanning the specimen after the abrading to                  
          produce an second array of pixels representing the specimen;                
               producing a plurality of difference values, each one of                
          which indicates a degree of difference between corresponding                
          pixels in the first and second arrays; and                                  
               quantifying the abrasion of the specimen from the plurality            
          of difference values.                                                       

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