Ex parte KAY - Page 6




                   Appeal No. 95-3346                                                                                                                             
                   Application 07/953,320                                                                                                                         



                            We find appellant’s analysis of the relevant portion of Lee to be reasonable and factual.                                             

                   Whereas random selection has not been shown to be taught by Lee or the other prior art, and further in                                         

                   view of the fact that the examiner does not contend random selection would have been an obvious                                                

                   modification of the prior art, we hold that the examiner has not made a prima facie showing of                                                 

                   obviousness of claims 7-9.  In re Fritch, 972 F.2d 1260, 1266, 23 USPQ2d 1780, 1783-1784 (Fed.                                                 

                   Cir. 1992).                                                                                                                                    

                                                         The Rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 103                                                                      
                                                                       Claims 11-27                                                                               

                            In setting forth the rejections of these claims, the examiner has taken the position that                                             

                   Nazarenko teaches transmitting control messages independently of information packets.  The examiner                                            

                   relies on the disclosure of Nazarenko at column 26, lines 10-45, in support of his position.                                                   

                            In opposition to the rejection of claims 11-27, appellant argues, inter alia, that although the                                       

                   two types of messages taught by the reference and relied upon by the examiner, “control channel                                                

                   messages” and “working channel messages”, are transmitted independently, they are not analogous to                                             

                   the control messages and information packets of the claims.  At page 4 of the reply                                                            








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