Ex parte CAVA et al. - Page 2




          Appeal No. 95-3898                                                           
          Application 08/156,953                                                       


                                  DECISION ON APPEAL                                   
               Appellants have appealed to the Board from the examiner’s               
          final rejection of claims 1 to 8, which constitute all the                   
          claims in the application.                                                   
               Representative claim 1 is reproduced below:                             
               1.  A device comprising a substrate and a plurality of                  
          compositionally distinguishable thin film layers formed on                   
          said substrate characterized in that at least one layer of                   
          said plurality comprises an epitaxial region of Sr Ca RuO                    
                                                             x  1-x 3                  
          where O#x#1 wherein said region has essentially isotropic                    
          electrical conductivity.                                                     
               The following references are relied on by the examiner:                 
          Hoekje et al. (Hoekje)        3,990,957            Nov. 9,                   
          1976                                                                         
          Kidoh, et al. (Kidoh), “Ferroelectric Properties of Lead-                    
          Zirconate-Titanate Films Prepared by Laser Ablation,” Appl.                  
          Phys. Lett., vol. 58, pp. 2910-2912, June 24, 1991.                          
          Lichtenberg, et al. (Lichtenberg), “Sr RuO : A Metallic                      
                                                 2  4                                  
          Substrate for the Epitaxial Growth of Yba Cu O ,” Appl. Phys.                
                                                    2 3 7-*                            
          Lett., vol. 60, pp. 1138-1140, March 2, 1992.                                
               Claims 1 to 8 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103.  As                 
          evidence of obviousness, the examiner relies upon Hoekje in                  






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