Appeal No. 95-4134 Application 08/099,090 references that are each then combined with Ciarcia. Like appellant, we are of the view that Garnier, Woodriff and Loudon are not properly combinable with Ciarcia in the manner urged by the examiner. In our opinion, the only possible reason that one of ordinary skill in the art would have considered the combination of Garnier, Woodriff or Loudon with Ciarcia as posited by the examiner is based on hindsight derived from appellant's own disclosure and not from any teachings or suggestions found in the applied references themselves. Like appellant (brief, pages 13-20), absent the disclosure of the present application, we do not consider that one of ordinary skill in the art would have been motivated to modify the combined checkbook wallet and electronic calculator of Garnier, the computer disk housing device of Woodriff, or the binder of Loudon so as to provide these separate and distinct items with a horizontally hinged tongue positioned and related to a vertically-oriented hinged holder means therein in the manner required in appellant's claims on appeal, based on the teachings of Ciarcia. For this reason, the examiner's rejections under 35 U.S.C. § 103 12Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007