Ex parte COOMBS et al. - Page 28




          Appeal No. 95-4152                                                          
          Application 08/042,044                                                      

          "normal horizontal field of view" to be the normal field of                 
          view of a human viewer and, therefore, we find Moss that                    
          teaches unity magnification.                                                
               The examiner finds that "the 1:1 magnification is                      
          inherent since any other ratio would disorient the wearer and               
          thus create a dangerous situation, especially if the system is              
          to be used by a firefighter, soldier, or pilot" (EA8-9).  "The              
          mere fact that a certain thing may result from a given set of               
          circumstances is not sufficient [to establish inherency.]"  In              
          re Oelrich, 666 F.2d 578, 581-82, 212 USPQ 323, 326 (CCPA                   
          1981) (citations omitted) (emphasis added).  We agree with                  
          appellants that nothing prevents a system from having                       
          different magnifications.  For example, a system could use a                
          camera with a telephoto lens having a narrow field of view                  
          compared to the fixed field of view of the display.  However,               
          we find that Moss expressly discloses unity magnification.  In              
          addition, treating the examiner's inherency arguments as                    
          obviousness arguments, we believe that unity magnification                  
          would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the                 
          human factors art for the reason stated by the examiner:  a                 
          fire fighter or other person using the display from the camera              

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