Ex parte HEIN et al. - Page 4




          Appeal No. 95-4486                                         Page 4           
          Application No. 08/158,713                                                  


               The second paragraph of 35 U.S.C. § 112 requires claims to             
          set out and circumscribe a particular area with a reasonable                
          degree of precision and particularity.  In re Johnson, 558 F.2d             
          1008, 1015, 194 USPQ 187, 193 (CCPA 1977).                                  


               The examiner's focus during examination of claims for                  
          compliance with the requirement for definiteness of 35 U.S.C.               
          § 112, second paragraph, is whether the claims meet the threshold           
          requirements of clarity and precision, not whether more suitable            
          language or modes of expression are available.  Some latitude in            
          the manner of expression and the aptness of terms is permitted              
          even though the claim language is not as precise as the examiner            
          might desire.                                                               


               Furthermore, the appellants may use functional language,               
          alternative expressions, negative limitations, or any style of              
          expression or format of claim which makes clear the boundaries of           
          the subject matter for which protection is sought.  As noted by             
          the Court in In re Swinehart, 439 F.2d 210, 160 USPQ 226 (CCPA              
          1971), a claim may not be rejected solely because of the type of            
          language used to define the subject matter for which patent                 
          protection is sought.                                                       








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