Ex parte ROCHAT et al. - Page 5




          Appeal No. 95-4721                                                          
          Application No. 08/128,332                                                  


          in the presence of an organic solvent like N-methylpyrrolidone              
          (column 1, lines 44-48).                                                    
               Appellants do not present any substantive argument that                
          refutes the prima facie case of obviousness based on Dix.                   
          Rather, although appellants state a disagreement "with the                  
          underlying rejections based on obviousness" (page 5 of                      
          principal Brief), appellants rely upon a declaration by Dr.                 
          Olof Walquist, one of the present inventors, executed March 8,              
          1994, as evidence of unexpected and superior results (page 5                
          of principal Brief, last paragraph).  According to appellants,              
          the declaration demonstrates that the closest prior art                     
          process (Run No. 1 of Dix) gives only a 6.9% yield, while                   
          working Example 1 of the present specification gives a 51.3%                
          yield.  According to the declarant, "[t]his is indeed                       
          surprising and absolutely unexpected" (page 2 of declaration,               
          last sentence).                                                             
               Our review of the declaration evidence leads us to the                 
          same conclusion as that reached by the examiner, i.e., the                  
          declaration is not sufficiently probative of nonobviousness to              
          outweigh the evidence of obviousness represented by the Dix                 
          disclosure.  First, we agree with the examiner that the                     

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