Ex parte MACK et al. - Page 5




          Appeal No. 96-0096                                                          
          Application No. 08/094,794                                                  


               Secondly, the examiner's “generic to all” position is                  
          simply not the appropriate test for assessing obviousness                   
          within the meaning of 35 U.S.C. § 103.  Instead, the test is                
          whether there is something in the prior art to suggest the                  
          desirability, and thus the obviousness, of the modification in              
          question.  In re Deminski, 796 F.2d 436, 442, 230 USPQ 313,                 
          315 (Fed. Cir. 1986); Fromson v. Advance Offset Plate, Inc.,                
          755 F.2d 1549, 1556, 225 USPQ 26, 31 (Fed. Cir. 1985).  Here,               
          there is simply nothing in Lagendijk's disclosure which would               
          have suggested modifying his process so as to result in the                 
          here claimed mixing and introducing steps.  On the contrary,                
          it is our perception that one with ordinary skill in the art                
          would have been discouraged from making such a modification                 
          because the resulting process would be substantially more                   
          complicated with no apparent advantage relative to patentee's               
          process.                                                                    
               In addition to the foregoing, we point out that Lagendijk              
          expressly evaluated various process parameters in Example 1                 
          and that this parameter evaluation did not include any                      
          alteration of the manner in which his reactive gases were                   
          mixed and introduced into the furnace or reactor.  From the                 
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