Ex parte ARAKAWA - Page 4




          Appeal No. 96-1446                                                          
          Application 08/103,174                                                      



          would have led the artisan to construct an arrangement having               
          the claimed structural features.  In re Heck, 699 F.2d 1331,                
          216 USPQ 1038 (Fed. Cir. 1983) and In re Kronig, 539 F.2d                   
          1300, 190 USPQ 425 (CCPA 1976).  The law of obviousness does                
          not require that references be combined for reasons                         
          contemplated by an inventor, but only looks to whether the                  
          motivation or suggestion to combine references is provided by               
          prior art taken as a whole.  In re Beattie, 974 F.2d 1309, 24               
          USPQ2d 1040 (Fed. Cir. 1992).  In an obviousness                            
          determination, the prior art need not suggest solving the same              
          problem set forth by appellant.  In re Dillion, 919 F.2d 688,               
          692-93, 16 USPQ2d 1897, 1901 (Fed. Cir. 1990) (in banc)                     
          (overruling in part In re Wright, 848 F.3d 1216, 1220, 6                    
          USPQ2d 1959, 1962 (Fed. Cir. 1988)), cert. denied, 500 U.S.                 
          904 (1991).                                                                 
               The top of page 5 of the Brief indicates that appellant                
          regards Bly's teachings and showings that an active display                 
          device A and a passive display device P are independently                   
          controlled in synchronism with each other in such a manner as               
          to display images defined by picture elements.  Independent                 

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