Ex parte NAKAO et al. - Page 3




          Appeal No. 96-1701                                                          
          Application 08/190,211                                                      


               Claims 1, 3, 5, 6, 14, and 15 stand rejected under 35 USC              
          § 103 over Char in view of Mizuno, Tsukamoto, and Tsukada.                  
          Claims 7 and 8 stand similarly rejected under the same section of           
          the statute further in view of Vasquez.                                     
               We reverse.                                                            
               The subject matter on appeal is directed to a specific and             
          limited method for forming a Josephson junction device having a             
          tilt-boundary junction between a superconducting oxide film of a            
          Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O compound (referred to as BSCCO) on a magnesia                 
          substrate and the same film (BSCCO) on a non-superconducting                
          oxide film of Bi-Sr-Cu-O (referred to as BSCO) deposited in a               
          pattern on the magnesia substrate.  Each of the films must be               
          sequentially deposited.  Thus, for the BSCO film, bismuth,                  
          strontium, and copper are sequentially deposited in that order.             
          For the BSCCO film, bismuth, strontium, calcium, and copper are             
          sequentially deposited in that respective order.                            
               We have carefully reviewed the prior art references relied             
          upon by the examiner and the examiner’s stated rejections based             
          on these references.  Although the examiner’s position is not               
          without merit, we agree with appellants that the relied upon                
          prior art disclosures are insufficient to establish a prima facie           
          case of obviousness for the claimed subject matter.  Hence we               

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