Ex parte SPRINGMANN - Page 6




          Appeal No. 96-1802                                         Page 6           
          Application No. 08/060,922                                                  


          re Warner, 379 F.2d 1011, 1017, 154 USPQ 173, 177 (CCPA 1967),              
          cert. denied, 389 U.S. 1057 (1968).                                         


               With this as background, we turn to the rejection of the               
          only independent claim on appeal (i.e., claim 12).                          


               The examiner determined (answer, pp. 4-5) that                         
               [i]t would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill              
               in the art at the time the invention was made to modified              
               [sic] the location of the filter element as claimed.                   


               The appellant argues (brief, pp. 8-12) that the subject                
          matter of claim 12 would not have been suggested by the                     
          teachings of Hölzl.  We agree.  In that regard, we see no                   
          evidence, as shown by some objective teaching in the prior art              
          or by knowledge generally available to one of ordinary skill                
          in the art, that would have suggested to one of ordinary skill              
          in the art at the time the invention was made to provide a                  
          single heater extending substantially the length of the filter              
          element and the measured gas line (i.e., a line downstream of               
          the filter element).  Instead, it appears to us that the                    
          examiner relied on impermissible hindsight in reaching the                  







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