Ex parte CRAWFORD - Page 5




          Appeal No. 96-2267                                                          
          Application 08/154,344                                                      


          It is thus apparent that the examiner has taken the position that           
          the lips or cusps 4 and 5 of Gabbay correspond to the above                 
          quoted “means for normally closing . . .” limitation of claim 1.            
          We do not agree with this position.                                         
               While it is well settled that terms in a claim are to be               
          given their broadest reasonable interpretation in proceedings               
          before the PTO, this interpretation must be consistent with the             
          specification and the claim language should be read in light of             
          the specification as it would be interpreted by one of ordinary             
          skill in the art.  In re Bond, 910 F.2d 831, 833, 15 USPQ2d 1566,           
          1567 (Fed. Cir. 1990); In re Sneed, 710 F.2d 1544, 1548, 218 USPQ           
          385, 388 (Fed. Cir. 1983).  As disclosed in the paragraph                   
          bridging pages 5 and 6 of appellant’s specification, means must             
          be provided which, in normal use, close the passage in the                  
          extension tube so that the menstrual cup can perform its purpose            
          of retaining menstrual flow.  That is, the closing means “must be           
          reliable and leak proof” (specification, page 6, line 1; emphasis           
          added).  In the embodiment of Figure 9, for example, the normally           
          closed slit will enable fluid to drain when squeezed, and when              
          released “will return to its normal closed condition”                       
          (specification, page 8).  When read in light of this disclosure,            
          the “means for normally closing . . .” set forth in the last 4              

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