Ex parte NAGY - Page 3




                Appeal No. 96-2307                                                                                                            
                Application No. 08/293,630                                                                                                    


                         We agree with the examiner (Answer, page 3) that “Kimura                                                             
                et al. teach (col. 1, lines 11-24) use of individual                                                                          
                (constituent) gas sensors  coupled to an engine exhaust line, but2                                                                                   
                not calibration.”  We also agree with the examiner (Answer, pages                                                             
                3 and 4) that “Barcellona et al. teach (Abstract; Figs. 1, 3-6)                                                               
                mixing zero gas T  with a second gas source T  to provide az                                           s                                                  
                plurality of different proportions of calibration gases in a                                                                  
                ‘sequential’ (Abstract, line 4 from last) manner to calibrate                                                                 
                ‘analyzers for exhaust gases from internal combustion engines’                                                                
                (col. 1, lines 8-9).”  Figure 1 of Barcellona more specifically                                                               
                illustrates an apparatus wherein a zero gas provided to connector                                                             
                11 and a span gas provided to connector 12 are mixed in varying                                                               
                amounts in mixing chamber 50 after passing through capillary                                                                  
                tubes 40.  Valves 31 control how much of each gas passes through                                                              
                the capillary tubes 40.  Outlet 61 is to an analyzer of exhaust                                                               
                gases from an internal combustion engine (column 4, lines 14                                                                  
                through 17).  Barcellona indicates (column 4, lines 47 through                                                                
                50) that the Figure 1 apparatus is used for calibration of an                                                                 
                exhaust gas analyzer.  The constituent gases of the exhaust gases                                                             



                         2The admitted prior art in Figures 3A and 3B teaches “use                                                            
                of individual (constituent) gas sensors [14, 12, 42, 44 and 20]                                                               
                coupled to an engine exhaust line,” and calibration.                                                                          
                                                                      3                                                                       





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