Ex parte NAGAOKA - Page 4




          Appeal No. 96-2354                                                          
          Application No. 08/147,086                                                  


          or inference in the prior art as a whole or from the knowledge              
          generally available to one of ordinary skill in the art and                 
          not from the appellant's disclosure.  See, for example,                     
          Uniroyal, Inc. v. Rudkin-Wiley Corp., 837 F.2d 1044, 1052, 5                
          USPQ2d 1434, 1052 (Fed. Cir.), cert. denied, 488 U.S. 825                   
          (1988).                                                                     
               The preamble of claim 15, the sole independent claim,                  
          states that the claim is directed to a device for holding                   
          catalyst in a vertical type radial flow reactor.  The                       
          examiner’s rejection of claim 15 is predicated upon the                     
          teachings of four references.  The first of these is Anderson               
          which, in our view, suffers from a number of serious defects                
          in its role as the primary reference.  The first of these is                
          that it does not disclose a radial flow reactor, as is                      
          required by the appellant’s claim 15.  In addition, Anderson                
          fails to disclose or teach that the catalyst containers are                 
          removable, much less that they are sized to be removable                    
          through an opening in the reactor.  Also, in the Anderson                   
          design, the catalyst containers are rectangular, rather than                
          being shaped as arcs of a cylinder.  Finally, the inner and                 


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