Ex parte NAGAOKA - Page 5




          Appeal No. 96-2354                                                          
          Application No. 08/147,086                                                  


          outer walls of Anderson are imperforate and the sides are                   
          screens, which is the opposite of that required by claim 15.                
               According to the examiner, Yasui teaches a radial flow                 
          reactor having a plurality of removable catalyst containers                 
          (Answer, page 4).  While we agree that the flow through the                 
          catalyst is radial, we do not agree that the catalyst                       
          containers are removable.  Yasui constructs the large                       
          cylindrical “basket” that contains the catalyst of a plurality              
          of units which are “attached and secured to each other”                     
          (translation, page 3; Figure 2).  There is no explicit                      
          teaching that these are removable, once attached together, nor              
          in our view would one of ordinary skill in the art have                     
          understood this to be the case.  Therefore, the only                        
          suggestion to modify the Anderson system by providing                       
          removable catalyst containers is found in the hindsight                     
          accorded one who first viewed the appellant’s disclosure.                   
          This, of course, is not a proper basis upon which to construct              
          a rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 103.  See In re Fritch, 972 F.2d              
          1260, 1266, 23 USPQ2d 1780, 1784 (Fed. Cir. 1992).                          
               While Koike teaches removing containers of catalyst from               
          its operating location in an exhaust gas passage, a feat which              
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