Ex parte PHARR - Page 4




          Appeal No. 96-3304                                                          
          Application 08/279,565                                                      

          under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable over Becker in                  
          view of Wakatsuki, we find that Becker discloses a metering                 
          apparatus 1 which has a tamper indicating mechanism 12, a                   
          metering mechanism 5 and a base 3 disposed in a socket 11.                  
          The tamper indicating mechanism 12 includes a means on a                    
          rotating drums 21 for displaying markings 25 which may be                   
          numerals, alphanumeric characters, or bar code.  The tamper                 
          indicating mechanism comprises a one-way ratchet for causing                
          the drums 21 to move to display the next marking upon either                
          insertion or removal of the meter base from its socket (column              
          5, lines 6-17).  In addition, the one-way ratchet is                        
          configured such that one who tampers with the meter “will be                
          unable to rotate the register drums [carrying markings 25] in               
          a reverse direction . . . and will also be unable to rotate                 
          the register drums through one full turn in order to display                
          the original markings which was [sic, were] displayed before                
          any tampering had occurred” (column 5, lines 31-36).                        
               Wakatsuki discloses a meter reading system to facilitate               
          the reading and recording of meter data.  In pertinent part,                
          the Wakatsuki system includes a meter having a label 3 with a               
          bar-coded user number and a digital display section 4 for                   

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