Ex parte RISSE - Page 3




                Appeal No. 97-0040                                                                                                            
                Application 08/303,065                                                                                                        


                         Claim 1, the first independent apparatus claim to which this                                                         
                rejection applies, reads:                                                                                                     
                         1.      An apparatus for parting-off a rotating workpiece, said                                                      
                apparatus comprising:                                                                                                         
                         means for cutting the workpiece, said means for cutting                                                              
                forcible  against the workpiece;[4]                                                                                                             
                         a rubbing pad, disposed proximately to said means for                                                                
                cutting, and forcible against the workpiece; and                                                                              
                         means for substantially neutralizing in the immediate                                                                
                vicinity of said means for cutting and said rubbing pad reaction                                                              
                forces upon said means for cutting and said rubbing pad.                                                                      
                         The examiner finds this claim to be anticipated by Balmforth                                                         
                in that the reference discloses a parting-off apparatus having a                                                              
                cutting means 6 and rubbing pad 14a, and items 1 (tool holder), 9                                                             
                (bracket head), 10 (disc) and 14 (stop bar) would constitute the                                                              
                claimed means for substantially neutralizing reaction forces                                                                  
                (element (c) of the claim) (Paper No. 3, page 5; answer, page 4).                                                             
                We do not agree.                                                                                                              
                         In construing a claimed “means,” the sixth paragraph of 35                                                           
                U.S.C. § 112 requires that such means “be construed to cover the                                                              


                         4The word “forcible,” which means “effected by force” or                                                             
                “having force” (The Random House College Dictionary (1973)),                                                                  
                appears to be used incorrectly (twice) in this claim.  Appellant                                                              
                evidently intended to employ the word “forceable,” i.e., “able to                                                             
                be forced,” and we will so construe “forcible” here.  However,                                                                
                the claim should be appropriately corrected in any subsequent                                                                 
                prosecution.                                                                                                                  
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