Ex parte RISSE - Page 5




          Appeal No. 97-0040                                                          
          Application 08/303,065                                                      


               (a) pushing a cutting means against the workpiece, thereby             
          cutting the workpiece;                                                      
               (b) disposing a rubbing pad proximately to the cutting                 
          means;                                                                      
               (c) permitting the rubbing pad to rub against the                      
          workpiece; and                                                              
               (d) substantially neutralizing in the immediate vicinity of            
          the cutting means and the rubbing pad the reaction forces upon              
          the cutting means and the rubbing pad.                                      

               It is evident that Balmforth discloses steps (a), (b) and              
          (c) of claim 10.  As for step (d), it appears to be of the type             
          governed by the sixth paragraph of § 112, i.e., a “step for                 
          performing a specified function without the recital of ... acts             
          in support thereof,” and therefore “shall be construed to cover             
          the corresponding ... acts described in the specification and               
          equivalents thereof.”  See O.I. Corp. v. Tekmar Co., 115 F.3d               
          1576, 1582-83, 42 USPQ2d 1777, 1781-82 (Fed. Cir. 1997).  Such              
          “acts” in the instant case would correspond to providing the                
          structure which, as discussed above, we construed as being                  
          covered by the “means for substantially neutralizing” recited in            
          claim 1.  Since Balmforth does not provide such structure, it               
          consequently does not disclose any such acts, or any equivalents            
          thereof, and thus does not constitute an anticipation of claim              
          10.                                                                         

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