Ex parte LIVEOAK et al. - Page 2




          Appeal No. 97-0331                                                           
          Application 08/359,562                                                       


               We REVERSE and, pursuant to our authority under the                     
          provisions of 37 CFR § 1.196(b), enter a new rejection of claims             
          1, 8 and 9.                                                                  
               The appellant’s invention pertains to a hand-held paddle                
          that is particularly adapted for use with a small, shallow draft             
          recreational boat, such as a kayak.  Independent claim 1 is                  
          further illustrative of the appealed subject matter and reads as             
          follows:                                                                     
               1.  A hand paddle comprising:                                           
                    a paddle blade of a length shorter than its width                  
                    and having an upper side and a lower side,                         
                    an extended-in-length brace having corresponding                   
                    upper and lower sides as said paddle, with a                       
                    generally flattened end opposed from said paddle                   
                    blade for bearing against a forearm of a user at a                 
                    point near an elbow thereof,                                       
                    a first opening in said brace for receiving a hand                 
                    of a user, so that in use said upper side of said                  
                    paddle blade bears against a hand of the user, and                 
                    a lower side of said brace bears against said                      
                    forearm.                                                           
               The references relied on by the examiner are:                           
          Malm                2,109,429            Feb. 22, 1938                       
          Whipple             2,745,119            May  15, 1956                       
          Girden              3,529,313            Sep. 22, 1970                       
               Claims 1, 2, 8 and 9 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b)            
          as being anticipated by Malm.                                                
               Claims 3 and 10 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as                 
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