Ex parte MOLL et al. - Page 6




          Appeal No. 97-0507                                                          
          Application 08/202,609                                                      


          iterations to reach a learned or trained state, as recited in the           
          second clause of the body of claim 25 on appeal.  Indeed, this              
          portion of claim 25 is based upon appellants’ specification                 
          statement at the top of page 8 that for the backpropagation                 
          chosen in the disclosed invention “the well known Delta Rule is             
          used for weight adjustment during learning.”  This same rule is             
          discussed at col. 7, beginning at line 31 of McCormack as                   
          referenced by the examiner in the answer.  We also observe that             
          aeromagnetic data has been recognized by appellants’ statement of           
          the prior art of the invention at page 1 and 2 of the                       
          specification as filed to have existed in the prior art.                    
               The program means (second) clause of the body of claim 25              
          relating to the training operation of the programmed computer               
          utilized to simulate a neural network (first clause of the body             
          of claim 25) is stated to repetitively input representative                 
          aeromagnetic data above the surface of the earth over known depth           
          to basement rock regions.  This says nothing more than a neural             
          network needs to be trained for processing new data based upon              
          known data.  Both references teach this and also teach that the             
          weighting functions of the neural network itself are adjusted, as           
          claimed, during this training operation.                                    



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