Ex parte MICHAEL et al. - Page 5




          Appeal No. 97-0752                                                          
          Application 08/354,304                                                      


          recognized cured silicone rubber composition in crumb form as               
          being a material suitable for transmitting torque when                      
          sufficiently compressed.                                                    
               We also do not agree with the examiner’s finding with                  
          respect to the Moore patent.  Moore pertains to a torque                    
          transmitting coupling between an outer tubular shaft 11 and an              
          inner tubular shaft 12.  The primary torque transmitting                    
          mechanism is a pair of rubber sleeves 14, 15 provided in an                 
          annular space between the shafts.  These sleeves are bonded to              
          the inner shaft and are under radial compression (column 3, lines           
          1-7).  As explained by Moore, “[i]nitial application of torque              
          between the universal joints 10 is transmitted solely via the               
          rubber sleeves 14, 15, but when a predetermined degree of                   
          torsional deflection is exceeded torque is additionally                     
          transmitted in parallel with the sleeves by means of a buffer               
          unit 16” (column 3, lines 8-13).  Buffer unit 16 comprises a                
          female spider unit 18 integral with the outer shaft 11 and a male           
          spider unit 17 welded to the inner shaft 12.  The male spider               
          unit and the female spider unit are formed of metal (column 3,              
          line 31; column 4, line 12) and are constructed in a manner                 




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