Ex parte UDAGAWA - Page 7




          Appeal No. 97-1250                                                          
          Application 08/347,087                                                      


               Thus, the examiner’s finding that the subject matter recited           
          in independent claims 1 and 12 is anticipated by Udagawa’s Figure           
          6 gasket embodiment is not well taken.  Since this subject matter           
          is not anticipated by any of the other gasket embodiments                   
          disclosed by Udagawa, we shall not sustain the standing 35 U.S.C.           
          § 102(b) rejection of claims 1 and 12, or of claims 3, 5, 6, 9              
          and 10 which depend therefrom.                                              
               As for the standing 35 U.S.C. § 103 rejection of claims 8              
          and 11, the test for obviousness is what the teachings of the               
          prior art would have suggested to those of ordinary skill in the            
          art.  See In re Keller, 642 F.2d 413, 425, 208 USPQ 871, 881                
          (CCPA 1981).  In addition to not disclosing a gasket having a               
          main sealing portion situated around a heat preventing portion              
          and being formed of at least three annular portions and laminated           
          together by bending the first metal plate outside its inner end             
          portion as recited in independent claim 1, Udagawa would not have           
          suggested same to one of ordinary skill in the art.  Thus, we               
          shall not sustain the standing 35 U.S.C. § 103 rejection of                 
          claims 8 and 11, which depend from claim 1, as being unpatentable           
          over Udagawa.                                                               




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