Ex parte STANKE et al. - Page 3




          Appeal No. 97-1628                                                          
          Application No. 08/442,610                                                  


               Claims 39-56 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as                   
          being unpatentable over Broding in view of Vogel.                           
               The rejection is explained in the Examiner's Answer.                   
               The viewpoints of the appellants are set forth in the                  
          Brief.                                                                      


                                       OPINION                                        
               The rejection has been made under 35 U.S.C. § 103, which               
          means that the examiner bears the initial burden of presenting              
          a prima facie case of obviousness (see In re Rijckaert, 9 F.3d              
          1531, 1532, 28 USPQ2d 1955, 1956 (Fed. Cir. 1993)), which is                
          established when the teachings of the prior art itself would                
          appear to have suggested the claimed subject matter to one of               
          ordinary skill in the art (see In re Bell, 991 F.2d 781, 783,               
          26 USPQ2d 1529, 1531 (Fed. Cir. 1993)).                                     
               The present invention is directed to the problem of                    
          interrogating the interfaces between the various materials                  
          present in a well borehole by the use of ultrasonic energies                
          to characterize the materials and the bonds formed between                  
          them (specification, page 1).  As explained by the appellants,              


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