Ex parte IIZUKA - Page 5




          Appeal No. 97-3467                                                           
          Application 08/279,748                                                       

          6-12 as being unpatentable over Morimoto and Takemoto.                       
               Claim  1  expressly  recites  the  following  criteria  for             
          limiting                                                                     


          the height of the drawing beams on the drawing surface:                      
                    wherein there is the following relationship:                       
                         * =cos  { 2 cos" X cos  T - cos " }-1       2                                              
                         ( =tan  { sin" / ( 2cos" x sinT x cosT ) }-1                                                       
                         (* sin( - " ) < p/f                                           
                    wherein                                                            
                    "f" designates the focal length of the scanning optical            
                    system;                                                            
                    """ the incident angle of a drawing beam upon the reflecting       
                    surface of the deflecting mirror in a sub-scanning direction       
                    normal to said main scanning direction;                            
                    "T" the angle of a line normal to the reflecting                   
                    surface of the deflecting mirror with respect to                   
                    a bisector of the optical axis of the scanning                     
                    optical system and the axis of an incident beam;                   
                    "p" the pitch of the aligned drawing beams;                        
                    "*" the angle of the drawing beams reflected by                    
                    the reflecting surface of the deflecting mirror                    
                    with respect to the optical axis of the scanning                   
                    optical system; and,                                               
                    "(" the angle of a line connecting an image                        
                    forming point of the drawing beams reflected by                    
                    the reflecting surface on the drawing surface and                  
                    an intersecting point on the optical axis of the                   

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