Ex parte GAMMINO - Page 11




          Appeal No. 97-4150                                                          
          Application No. 08/186,820                                                  


          on prohibited hindsight to establish the obviousness of the                 
          claimed invention.  For this reason, the obviousness rejection of           
          claims 1 through 5, 7, 9 through 11, 13, 15, 16, 18, 20 and 24              
          through 58 based upon the teachings of Arbabzadah is reversed.              
               A stored table of prohibited calls in the TCI publication              
          includes direct dialed international calls (pages 7 and 8).  The            
          examiner states (Answer, page 13) that “if the owner of the TCI             
          device desires to prevent users from making international calls             
          by using access codes, this can obviously be achieved by simply             
          programming the sequence 10-XXX-01 (or any other similar                    
          sequence) in the deny table.”  Appellant’s response (Brief, page            
          23) is that:                                                                
                    As with the Arbabzadah reference, the TCI                         
               reference does not provide a suggestion to be                          
               programmed as . . . argued.  More specifically, the TCI                
               reference does not specify any motivation to program                   
               the TCI device as recited by Appellant’s claims to                     
               evaluate the third plurality of dialing digits and to                  
               block the call if these digits are international                       
               dialing digits.  Appellant’s statements regarding the                  
               Arbabzadah reference apply equally to the rejection                    
               based upon the TCI reference.  The fact that TCI “could                
               be” programmed to read on Appellant’s claims is                        
               irrelevant without a teaching or motivation from the                   
               art to make the desired modification.                                  
          We agree with appellant that “[h]indsight, alone, is an improper            
          basis to reject Appellant’s claims” (Brief, page 24).  The                  
          obviousness rejection of claims 1 through 5, 7, 9 through 11, 13,           

                                          11                                          





Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  11  12  13  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007