Ex parte CONSTANTINO et al. - Page 3




            Appeal No. 97-4260                                                                           
            Application 08/445,660                                                                       


                  (1)  Claims 8, 9, 11 and 14, anticipated by either of                                  
            Shuert or Dresen, under 35 USC § 102(b);                                                     
                  (2)  Claims 14, 15, and 17, anticipated by Cool, under 35                              
            USC § 102(b);                                                                                
                  (3)  Claims 1 to 3, 6, 7, 10, 16 and 17, unpatentable                                  
            over Dresen in view of Griffin, under 35 USC § 103.                                          


            Rejection (1)                                                                                
                  The claims to which this rejection applies call for a                                  
            plurality of bosses "in a substantially non-linear                                           
            arrangement."  Appellants' argument may be summarized as                                     
            follows: (1) they may be their own lexicographers; (2) they                                  
            have defined "non-linear" in the specification (page 9, lines                                
            13 to 15) as an arrangement wherein "a line formed through the                               
            center of two adjacent bosses does not intersect the center of                               
            any boss adjacent to either of the line defining bosses"; and                                
            (3) neither Shuert nor Dresen anticipates these claims because                               
            in their disclosed pallets, a line can be formed through the                                 
            center of two adjacent bosses that intersects the center of a                                
            boss adjacent to either of the line defining bosses (brief,                                  
            pages 5 and 6).                                                                              
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