Ex parte JOHNSON et al. - Page 10




          Appeal No. 98-0409                                                          
          Application 08/420,480                                                      


          Goss.                                                                       
               Considering last the rejection of claims 4 and 15-19                   
          under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable over Goss in view               
          of Benward and Peckels, the appellants argue that there is no               
          motivation to combine the teachings of the references in the                
          manner proposed by the examiner.  This is particularly the                  
          case, in the appellants' view, since:                                       
               The invention in Goss comprises a holder wherein the                   
               bottom of the holder incorporates a "groove or                         
               countersink . . . into which the head or rim of the                    
               cartridge fits and is securely held."  (Col. 2,                        
               lines 27-29, emphasis added).  Because, Goss already                   
               addressed and provided a solution for the problem of                   
               securely holding a cartridge, the addition of a tab                    
               to further secure the cartridge would be absolutely                    
               unnecessary.  [Brief, page 10.]                                        
               We are unpersuaded by the appellants' arguments.  While                
          there must be some teaching, reason, suggestion, or motivation              
          to combine existing elements to produce the claimed device                  
          (see ACS Hosp. Sys., Inc. v. Montefiore Hosp., 732 F.2d 1572,               
          1577,                                                                       
          221 USPQ 929, 933 (Fed. Cir. 1984)), it is not necessary that               
          the cited references or prior art specifically suggest making               
          the combination (B.F. Goodrich Co. V. Aircraft Braking Sys.                 


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