Ex parte SHU et al. - Page 7




          Appeal No. 95-0386                                                          
          Application No. 07/854,122                                                  


          art are substantial.  On this record, the examiner has not                  
          explained how Wu's disclosure would have led a person having                
          ordinary skill from "here to there," i.e., from the prior art               
          process using trace amounts of amino acid to the claimed                    
          process using much greater amounts of amino acid.                           
               The rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 103 is reversed.                       
               In an effort to meet the molar ratio limitations recited               
          in step (c) of independent claims 1, 10, and 18, the examiner               
          refers to the "BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION" portion of Wu,                  
          column 2, lines 3 through 17.  There, Wu refers to U.S. Patent              
          No. 3,920,026, issued November 18, 1975, to Warfield et al.                 
          (Warfield).  As correctly pointed out by appellants, however,               
          the examiner has not set forth a ground of rejection of any                 
          claim or claims based on Warfield (Reply Brief, page 4, first               
          full paragraph).                                                            
               Accordingly, we remand this application with instructions              
          that the examiner step back and reevaluate the patentability                
          of claims 1 through 24 in light of U.S. Patent No. 3,920,026                
          (Warfield).  The examiner should engage in a claim-by-claim                 
          analysis.  If the examiner believes that any claim or claims                
          are unpatentable over Warfield, the examiner should set forth               

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