Ex parte LICHT - Page 14




          Appeal No. 95-0972                                        Page 14           
          Application No. 07/650,453                                                  


          rejections of claims 1 through 19, 23 and 25 under 35 U.S.C. §              
          103.  We hasten to add that this is a procedural reversal                   
          rather than one based upon the merits of the section 103                    
          rejection.                                                                  


          Claims 22 and 24                                                            
               We sustain the rejection of claims 22 and 24 under 35                  
          U.S.C. § 103.                                                               


               The test for obviousness is what the combined teachings                
          of the references would have suggested to one of ordinary                   
          skill in the art.  See In re Young, 927 F.2d 588, 591, 18                   
          USPQ2d 1089, 1091 (Fed. Cir. 1991) and In re Keller, 642 F.2d               
          413, 425, 208 USPQ 871, 881 (CCPA 1981).  Moreover, in                      
          evaluating such references it is proper to take into account                
          not only the specific teachings of the references but also the              
          inferences which one skilled in the art would reasonably be                 
          expected to draw therefrom.  In re Preda, 401 F.2d 825, 826,                
          159 USPQ 342, 344 (CCPA 1968).                                              










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