Ex parte HORWICH et al. - Page 3




              Appeal No. 1995-2374                                                                                     
              Application 07/673,158                                                                                   


              recognized to evolutionary origins by practitioners of this art and it would seem that that              
              definition is not what is intended here.”                                                                
                     Manifestly, the examiner has not used the correct legal standard in determining                   
              whether claims 5 through 9 comply with the definiteness requirement of 35 U.S.C.                         
              § 112, second paragraph.  As set forth in In re Moore, 439 F.2d 1232, 1235, 169 USPQ                     
              236, 238 (CCPA 1971), this section of the statute only requires that the claims “set out and             
              circumscribe a particular area with a reasonable degree of precision and particularity.”                 
              The court stated that claim language must be analyzed “not in a vacuum, but always in light              
              of the teachings of the prior art and of the particular application disclosure as it would be            
              interpreted by one possessing the ordinary skill in the pertinent art.”  Here, all we have is            
              the examiner's unsupported conclusion that the word “homology” has been somehow                          
              misused by appellants.   The examiner has not provided any analysis based upon prior art                 
              usage of this word or how the supporting specification of the application uses this word in              
              support of this position.  Absent a fact based explanation from the examiner premised                    
              upon the correct legal standard, the rejection can not be sustained.                                     
                     The examiner has also rejected claims 5 through 9 under this section of the statute               
              on pages 7-8 of the Examiner's Answer.  The examiner questions whether the reference to                  
              “the sequence shown in Figure 1" in claims 5 and 6 refers to the amino acid sequence or                  
              the nucleotide sequence depicted in this figure.  As explained by appellants, it is quite                




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