Ex parte KELLER - Page 14




          Appeal No. 95-2622                                                          
          Application 08/125,524                                                      
          l. 46-61).  The polyester filaments “are prepared by melt-                  
          spinning filaments of higher denier and then drawing by known               
          methods to produce filaments with denier in the required                    
          range” (McKay (‘363), col. 5, l. 8-11).  McKay (‘363) teaches               
          (McKay (‘363), col. 5, l. 15-20):                                           
               The drawing operation may occur after melt-spinning as a               
               separate step or may be part of a coupled spinning and                 
               drawing operation as in Example 1. [On the other hand,                 
               the drawing may be done as part of a unitary draw-                     
               texturizing process as in Example IX.  If one elects                   
               a “simultaneous” draw-texturizing process, partially                   
               oriented yarn is passed over a hot plate where it is                   
               both drawn and false-twisted.                                          
          McKay (‘363) indicates (McKay (‘363), col. 5, l. 33-44;                     
          emphasis added):                                                            
               While [draw] ratio may vary according to tension and                   
          other                                                                       
               factors, the maximum . . . ratio (R) of output-to-input                
               speed in the draw-texturing operation which is operable                
               without excessive filament breakage is established by                  
               testing the feed yarn under a number of draw-texturing                 
               conditions.  For high-speed spun partially oriented                    
               filaments, the ratio (R) is between 1.2 and 2.  For slow               
               speed spun partially oriented yarns, the ratio may be as               
               high as 6.  For so-called drawn yarns which are highly                 
               oriented, the maximum ratio may be as low as 1:1; in                   
               practice, such drawn yarns may be overfed to the machine               
               to give an actual operating ratio as low as 0.90.                      
          The respective minimum and maximum diameters of the orifices                
          used to melt-extrude the oriented polyester monofilaments                   



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