Ex parte ALAS et al. - Page 3




          Appeal No. 95-4762                                                          
          Application No. 08/086,885                                                  


          As evidence of obviousness the examiner relies upon the                     
          following references:                                                       
          Pfizer (Britain)              854,999             Nov. 23, 1960             
          British Petroleum (PCT)       81/01844            Jul.  9, 1981             
          Cram et al. (Cram), "Organic Chemistry," McGraw-Hill, pp. 310-              
          311, (1959).                                                                
          McCabe et al. (McCabe), "Clay-and Zeolite-catalysed Cyclic                  
          Anhydride Formation," J. Chem. Research(S), pp. 356-357,                    
          (1985).                                                                     
                                   THE REJECTIONS                                     
          Claims 1 through 3, 5, 6, 13 through 20 and 29 through 35                   
          stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as unpatentable over                   
          Cram, Pfizer, British Petroleum and McCabe.                                 
                                      OPINION                                         
          Having carefully considered the evidence of record before                   
          us, we conclude that the examiner has not established a prima               
          facie case of obviousness within the meaning of 35 U.S.C. §                 
          103. Accordingly, we reverse the examiner's decision rejecting              
          claims 1 through 3, 5, 6, 13 through 20 and 29 through 35.                  
          The examiner in his rejection relies upon a combination                     
          of four references. No relationship of primary or secondary                 
          references has been established by the examiner. In our                     

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