Ex parte WILLER et al. - Page 5




           Appeal No. 1996-0189                                                               
           Application No. 08/054,200                                                         


           containing layer having a planar surface which closes the hole                     
           structures without filling their lower regions.  In the                            
           absence of such teaching or sugges-tion in the applied prior                       
           art and a total lack of motivation for one of ordinary skill                       
           in the art to perform the claimed process in view of the                           
           teachings of the prior art, we find that the examiner's                            
           rejections lack the requisite factual basis for supporting a                       
           conclusion of obviousness.  In re Warner, 379 F.2d 1011, 1017,                     
           154 USPQ 173, 177-78 (CCPA 1967).  At best, the prior art of                       
           record, including appellants' acknowledged state of the art,                       
           might make it obvious to try to close, without filling, the                        
           hole structures of a substrate by sputtering an aluminum-                          
           containing layer which has a planar surface.  Manifestly,                          
           obvious to try is not a proper standard for establishing                           
           obviousness under 35 U.S.C. § 103.                                                 
                In conclusion, based on the foregoing, we are constrained                     
           to reverse the examiner's rejections.                                              
                                          REVERSED                                            



                           EDWARD C. KIMLIN                 )                                 
                           Administrative Patent Judge      )                                 
                                                            )                                 
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