Ex parte TSAI - Page 7




                 Appeal No. 1996-0647                                                                                                                   
                 Application No. 07/871,401                                                                                                             


                 J 29, column 2) procedure of GRANUM ET AL was performed on                                                                             
                 both sulphite and kraft [sulphate] pulp.” (Answer, page 8, see                                                                         
                 also page 6).                                                                                                                          
                          The examiner fails to show any evidence why it “appears”                                                                      
                 the EXPERIMENTAL procedure of Granum was performed on sulphate                                                                         
                 as well as sulphite pulps.  The teachings of Granum are                                                                                
                 directed to sulphite pulp bleaching.  The comparison of                                                                                
                 mutagenicity  between sulphite and sulphate pulps in Granum is6                                                                                                                
                 based on the chlorination effluent (page J 29, left column,                                                                            
                 see Figure 15).  Even though Granum discloses the mutagenicity                                                                         
                 of sulphate pulp after oxygen and ozone delignification (id.),                                                                         
                 the examiner has not pointed to any disclosure or teaching in                                                                          
                 Granum which would have suggested that the specific bleaching                                                                          
                 sequences on page J 26 would have been applied to sulphate                                                                             
                 (kraft) pulps.                                                                                                                         
                          Appellant has submitted the Renard Declaration under 37                                                                       
                 CFR § 1.132 executed on June 19, 1992, as evidence that, in                                                                            
                 the knowledge generally available to one of ordinary skill in                                                                          


                          6Granum teaches that ether extractable chloroorganics are                                                                     
                 mainly responsible for the mutagenic activity in the                                                                                   
                 chlorination effluent (page J 29, left column).                                                                                        
                                                                           7                                                                            





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