Ex parte HOWIE - Page 5




          Appeal No. 1996-0875                                                        
          Application No. 08/169,918                                                  


          nonlimiting claim language in question in the appealed claims,              
          appellants’ solid polyglycerol ester particles may be formed                
          from a long chain fatty acid mixture of 60% unsaturated acids               
          and 40% saturated acids.  Contrary to appellants’ arguments,                
          we see no claim language in the appealed claims (which are                  
          defined by “comprising” terminology) which limits the ester                 
          groups of the polyglycerol ester component to only saturated                
          long chain fatty acid radicals of C -C  fatty acids.16 26            .                       
          Moreover, contrary to appellants’ arguments in the brief at                 
          page 5, Young’s predominantly saturated fatty acid polyesters               
          would necessarily possess a low iodine value.                               
               Appellants also emphasize that the “claimed invention”                 
          requires a specific thixotropic area which is set forth in                  
          appealed claim 1 as a “Thixotropic Area Value of about                      
          10kPa/sec or greater (emphasis added).”  The range of this                  
          value, however, overlaps with the range of the thixotropic                  
          value of “about 200,000 pascals/sec or less” in patented claim              
          1 of Young.  Thus, although the herein appealed claims cover                
          different subject matter from that of the patented claims in                
          Young, the claims are not patentably distinct from claims in                


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