Ex parte UNSIN - Page 2




          Appeal No. 1996-0941                                                        
          Application 08/091,421                                                      


               Appellant’s claimed invention is a quick-setting                       
          hydraulic binding agent which includes, inter alia, aluminous               
          cement in an amount less than 5 wt%.  Appellant states that                 
          including less than 5 wt% of aluminous cement in the binder,                
          rather than using a greater amount, produces improved cement                
          compressive strength and only slightly reduces the early                    
          consistency (specification, page 3).  Claim 15 is illustrative              
          and reads as follows:                                                       
               15.  A quick-setting hydraulic binding agent, comprising:              
               Portland cement;                                                       
               aluminous cement in an amount less than 5 wt.%;                        
               an alkali carbonate; and                                               
               an organic liquefication-facilitating and calcium                      
          silicate hydration-inhibiting material.                                     
                                   THE REFERENCES                                     
                       References relied upon by the examiner                         
          Braunauer                             3,689,294    Sep.  5,                 
          1972                                                                        
          Braniski et al. (Braniski)            3,748,158    Jul. 24,                 
          1973                                                                        
          Crinkelmeyer et al. (Crinkelmeyer)    4,131,578    Dec. 26,                 
          1978                                                                        
          Kolar et al. (Kolar)                  4,168,985    Sep. 25,                 
          1979                                                                        
          Crocker                               5,328,507    Jul. 12,                 

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