Ex parte UNSIN - Page 7




                     Appeal No. 1996-0941                                                                                                                                              
                     Application 08/091,421                                                                                                                                            


                                -  aluminous cement;                                                                                                                                   
                                -  high alumina melted cement;                                                                                                                         
                                -  etc.                                                                                                                                                
                     These disclosures provide a sound indication that “high                                                                                                           
                     alumina cement” and “aluminous cement” have the same meaning,                                                                                                     
                     and the examiner sets forth no evidence or reasoning which                                                                                                        
                     shows that these disclosures are in error.                                                                                                                        
                                For the above reasons, the evidence of record, on                                                                                                      
                     balance, weighs in favor of a finding that “high alumina                                                                                                          
                     cement” and “aluminous cement” are synonymous as argued by                                                                                                        
                     appellant.  Accordingly, we reverse the rejection of claims 8-                                                                                                    
                     13 and 15-26 under 35 U.S.C. § 112, first paragraph.                                                                                                              
                                           Rejections under 35 U.S.C. § § 102(b) and 103                                                                                               
                                Appellant acknowledges that the components in the claimed                                                                                              
                     binding agent were known in the art at the time of appellant’s                                                                                                    
                     invention (brief, pages 6-7).   Appellant’s argument is that  4                                                                                                   
                     the prior art does not disclose or suggest a binding agent                                                                                                        
                     which contains aluminous cement in an amount which is greater                                                                                                     
                     than zero but less than 5 wt.% (brief, pages 7-8).                                                                                                                


                                4 Citations herein to appellant’s brief are to the                                                                                                     
                     substitute appellant’s brief filed on April 26, 1995, (Paper                                                                                                      
                     No. 21).                                                                                                                                                          
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