Ex parte EKELAND et al. - Page 3




                 Appeal No. 96-1787                                                                                                                     
                 Application No. 08/372,482                                                                                                             


                 § 103 for obviousness in view of Hill (’633 or ’744) taken in                                                                          
                 combination with Kanner.   With regard to the two alternative2                                                                                           
                 Hill references, we find it necessary to refer only to the                                                                             
                 ’633 patent inasmuch as both Hill patents have the same                                                                                
                 disclosure, as noted by the examiner.                                                                                                  
                          Upon careful consideration of the entire record in light                                                                      
                 of the respective positions espoused by appellants and the                                                                             
                 examiner, we agree with appellants that the examiner has                                                                               
                 failed to establish a prima facie case of obviousness with                                                                             
                 regard to the claimed subject matter.  Accordingly, we will                                                                            
                 not sustain the rejection at issue.                                                                                                    
                          The examiner recognizes that the particular type of                                                                           
                 siloxane surfactant recited in the instant claims differs from                                                                         
                 that of Hill in that it contains “M” and “Q” siloxane units                                                                            
                 rather than the “M” and “D” units disclosed by Hill.                                         3                                         


                          2While Kanner was not specifically mentioned in the final                                                                     
                 rejection, we view that omission as an apparent oversight for                                                                          
                 the reasons stated in the examiner’s Answer.  We find that the                                                                         
                 oversight does not prejudice appellants’ case inasmuch as                                                                              
                 appellants have seen fit to address the Kanner reference in                                                                            
                 their Brief.                                                                                                                           
                          3Appellants cite a standard reference work (Noll,                                                                             
                 Chemistry and Technology of Silicones, 1968) for a definition                                                                          
                 of the symbols “M,” “D” and “Q.”                                                                                                       
                                                                           3                                                                            





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