Ex parte TAYLOR et al. - Page 10




          Appeal No. 96-1943                                                          
          Application No. 08/147,008                                                  


               employed must be analyzed -- not in a vacuum, but                      
               always in light of the teachings of the prior art                      
               and of the particular application disclosure as it                     
               would be interpreted by one possessing the ordinary                    
               level of skill in the pertinent art. [Emphasis                         
               added; footnote omitted.]                                              
          In other words, there is only one basic ground for rejecting a              
          claim under the second paragraph of § 112, namely, the                      
          language employed does not set out and circumscribe a                       
          particular area sought to be covered with a reasonable degree               
          of precision and certainty when read in light of the                        
          specification.                                                              
               Here, with respect to claim 1, the examiner takes the                  
          position that a "manipulator" of any kind does not                          
          "particularly point out and distinctly claim movable                        
          structure" and that the claimed distance "is not structurally               
          established" (Paper No. 23, page 5).  Additionally, with                    
          respect to (1) claims 13 and 44 which set forth "manually                   
          actuatable locks," (2) claim 60 which sets forth "at least one              
          micrometer adjustment mechanism" and (3) claim 61 which sets                
          forth "at least one selectively actuatable motion  brake," the              
          examiner asserts that insufficient structure has been set                   
          forth to "adequately describe" these recitations.  Further,                 

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