Ex parte BREYTA et al. - Page 6




               Appeal No. 96-2105                                                                                                
               Application 08/059,861                                                                                            


               a reaction mixture which contains no more than 0.02 molar                                                         
               equivalents of an organic amine based on the dialkyl                                                              
               dicarbonate.                                                                                                      
                      Ito, which the examiner relies upon (answer, page 4) for                                                   
               motivation to form a copolymer of p-t-butoxycarbonyloxystyrene                                                    
               and p-hydroxystyrene, does not disclose use of an amine                                                           
               catalyst.             The examiner argues that an acid is generated in                                            
               Brunsvold’s example 1A, whereas no acid is generated in                                                           
               Brunsvold’s example 2B (answer, pages 5-6).  Thus, the                                                            
               examiner argues, an excess of base would not be needed in                                                         
               example 2B to drive the reaction to completion (see id.).                                                         
                      Appellants do not challenge the examiner’s argument that                                                   
               an acid is generated in Brunsvold’s example 1A but not in                                                         
               example 2A.  Nevertheless, the examiner’s argument is not                                                         
               persuasive because the examiner has not provided any evidence                                                     
               or technical explanation as to why, if no acid is generated in                                                    
               Brunsvold’s example 2A, Brunsvold includes triethylamine in                                                       
               the reaction mixture.  Because the examiner has not set forth                                                     
               any evidence or technical reasoning as to what the function of                                                    
               the triethylamine is in Brunsvold’s example 2A, the examiner                                                      
               has provided no basis for arguing that it would have been                                                         
                                                              -6-6                                                               





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