Ex parte KOGA et al. - Page 12




          Appeal No. 1996-2198                                                        
          Application 08/077,506                                                      



               second pattern circuit memorizes the second pattern                    
               as the reference pattern.                                              
                    Reference patterns are generated and memorized                    
               for different training speeches in the similar                         
               manner as described above.  [Spec. at 13, lines 1-                     
               10.]                                                                   
          The examiner contends that                                                  
               The specification . . . fails to indicate what type                    
               of apparatus block 18 is or what particular function                   
               it performs.  The arguments vaguely indicate that                      
               the apparatus of the "second pattern forming circuit                   
               18" is capable of "joining or associating" data.                       
               This is contrary to the function of pattern                            
               forming."  [Answer at 6-7.]                                            
          The examiner appears to believe that because the first pattern              
          forming circuit 16 performs Baum-Welch calculations and thus                
          is not just a memory device, the same must hold for the second              
          pattern forming circuit 18.  We do not agree that the use of                
          the term "pattern forming circuit" to refer to two different                
          claimed  elements implies that the elements employ similar                  
          structures or perform similar functions.  Nor do we agree that              
          the term "pattern forming" necessarily implies that the second              
          pattern forming circuit more be doing more than simply storing              
          a combination of the state transition probability distribution              
          and the approximate continuous probability density function as              


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